Monthly Archives: April 2007

Return to Iguazu

April 3, 2007
Day 552

Picture of parents.

My parents at Salto Bosseti.

It had been nearly a year since I last went to Iguazu Falls, but the flashbacks began as soon as I left the hotel with my mom and dad this morning. The bus station, the ride past the five-star resorts on the way to the park, all of the people from Buenos Aires drinking mate, it was all the same.

After we entered the park, we started with the lower circuit, a walk that took us to the bottom of the waterfalls on the Argentine side. After we saw some of the falls, it started raining. That was unlucky. Yesterday was hot and there wasn't a cloud in the sky. We got ready to board the boat to San Martin Island and it started raining even harder. Even wearing ponchos we were all pretty soaked soon thereafter. The rain stopped intermittently, but it kept coming for most part all day.

We walked around the island for awhile, which gave us a good look at the Argentine falls across the river. A powerboat drove some brave souls under the falls every few minutes. Next, we went to the upper circuit and had a look at the waterfalls from above. By that time the rain had turned into a consistent drizzle, but it still was pretty cold. I hadn't felt cold in a long time.

Later, we took the train over to the Devil's Throat walkway. The long boardwalk took us over the river through jungly terrain. We saw a cayman, lots of butterflies, some aguties, and a few coatis. Most people treated the coatis as though they were cute little puppies, but my dad just shooed them away and said "Get outta the way you." I thought he was being cold-hearted, but I later saw how smart he really was... The Devil's Throat was once again amazing, but Iguazu didn't seem as good this year as last. I'm not sure if it's because I'd already been there or because it was raining.

Picture of falls.

One of the many falls at Iguazu.

We still had some time left after we had seen all of the main falls, so we walked to the macuco trail. It was about 4 K's in each direction through the untouched wilderness of Iguazu National Park. At the end of the trail was yet another waterfall with people swimming in the natural pool at the bottom.

By the time we left the park, the rain had stopped completely. I could tell my mom was a little disappointed that we missed seeing the tripartite border yesterday, but then I noticed that the Iguazu bus went all the way there after passing through the bus station. We decided to go there to end the day. It wasn't too exciting of a location, but it's not every day you get to see three countries at once. Later we went back to the hotel and to bed early again because of the long day of walking.

The photo album for this entry is here.

A Parental Reunion

April 2, 2007
Day 551

Picture of falls.

Iguazu Falls from the airplane.

I got up early this morning to meet my parents at the Rio de Janeiro airport. Based on how long it took to get here the other day, I figured the bus ride would take an hour, plus I had to allow another hour for the bus to come because it had no schedule. I also had to get to the airport a little before the plane landed to get myself situated. Once my parents arrived, we'd have to walk to the other terminal and re-check in for our flight to Foz do Iguacu. All of these factors combined had me getting up at the crack of dawn.

To both my delight and dismay, the bus I had prepared to wait for an hour came in two minutes. I would certainly make it to the airport in plenty of time, but I could've slept much later. At least the bus took me past Sugarloaf Mountain at sunrise, an amazing site. The streets were almost empty so early in the morning, so the bus got to the airport even earlier than expected. Suddenly, I had to wait for a few hours in yet another Brazilian airport.

I didn't sleep much last night because of all of the what-ifs. There was some sort of strike at the airport this weekend, and a lot of flights got canceled. Sure enough, when I checked the Internet last night, the daily flight that my parents would be taking from Miami got canceled two days ago. Last night's flight made it, but it arrived an hour late, which presented another potential issue. We only had two and a half hours between the time my parents flight was supposed to land and when our next flight was set to take off. The flights were on different airlines, itineraries, and airport terminals, so there wasn't much time to spare. I figured a delay of anything more than an hour could cause us to miss our flight.

When the arrival time approached, the flight boards showed me some bad luck. My parents flight took off a bit late from Miami, and it was set to land half an hour late. On top of that, another flight coming from Buenos Aires inexplicably arrived fifteen minutes early, meaning that passengers from both planes would be competing for the same luggage pickup and customs line. With an hour and a half left before our Iguazu flight's departure time, people started walking through the glass doors after getting off their flights. A quick inspection of their luggage tags told me that passengers from both planes were clearing customs simultaneously. Bad news. Half an hour passed and still no sign of my parents. I began to wonder if they'd missed their flight. Finally, with about fifty minutes until takeoff time, I saw them. I don't think they knew how close we were cutting it because they didn't walk with much of a sense of urgency.

We quickly got to the other terminal and started waiting in line to check in. Luckily it all went smoothly and we passed through security about ten minutes before our scheduled boarding time. Of course, when Third World economics meets airport politics, delays are inevitable. Our flight took off a good half hour late. There was nothing to worry about after all.

Before we landed, the pilot did a large circle over the waterfalls. It was a clear day, so we got an amazing view that few people are lucky enough to see. The trip started off on a high note.

My parents had been traveling for over a day by that point, but I still had a little more punishment planned for them. We had to cross over into Argentina to see that side of the falls tomorrow. At the airport we waited for a city bus which took us to a point on the highway where the road splits, one side going to Puerto Iguazu, Argentina, the other to Foz do Iguacu, Brazil.

We waited for another bus to take us to the Brazilian border so we could get our exit stamps in our passports. A stamp isn't strictly required to leave Brazil if you are coming back the same day, but since we were going to stay in Argentina for two days, I figured better safe than sorry. On top of that, my parents wanted the souvenir stamps in their passports and I was running low on time on my Brazilian visa, and a fresh ninety days would come in handy. Unfortunately, the bus didn't wait for us at the border, so we would have to wait half an hour for another bus, or so we were told.

At the border, the customs official demanded my paper stating when I entered the country. I told him I didn't get one because I entered Brazil in Oiapoque, a remote town in the far north where they apparently don't see the need to deal with such formalities. He told me that I should have gotten the paper from the airport when I entered the country, but I explained that I didn't enter Brazil in an airport. Oiapoque is a small town on a river in the middle of nowhere. He yelled at me for a few minutes and let me pass through with no further trouble, but I've got to remember to get that paper when I enter countries from now on. I had the same problem in Bolivia last year when I came from a very remote section of Paraguay that required me to ride a bus for two days straight.

Once we were stamped out of Brazil, we had to wait for the next bus to Argentina. Time seemed to move incredibly slowly due to the extreme heat, my lack of sleep, and my parents being too used to First World efficiency. There are no schedules for city buses in South America, and quite often you end up waiting ridiculous amounts of time. Thirty minutes turned into an hour and still no sign of that bus. A taxi driver approached us and offered us a ride into the city for five times the normal rate. That was actually starting to seem attractive, but I didn't have any Argentine money and was certain to get ripped off as a result. We sweated it out and finally the next but came and took us to the Argentine border crossing.

This time the bus waited for us because Argentina requires stamps for all incoming passengers. We continued to the bus terminal and finally were dropped off just a few hours before sunset. We got a hotel less than a block from the hotel. It probably was a bit expensive, but nobody seemed to care at that point. At least it had a full kitchen area and we got our own separate rooms with our own bathroom.

We walked around Puerto Iguazu a bit and discovered that it's still the same laid back town it was a year ago. That was a good thing for my parents. I figured the culture shock would be a lot less severe if they started out in a small town, then moved to a bigger one (Foz do Iguacu), then went to a big city (Rio de Janeiro). It was a long way to travel in a day, but I think it was a good thing we didn't start the trip in Rio.

We tried to go to the point where Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay all meet, but the bus never came and our patience was wearing thin. We walked back into the center of town and found a nice restaurant for a famous Argentine steak. It was as delicious as I had remembered. An added bonus of our brief visit to Argentina was that I got to speak Spanish again. I hadn't been in a Spanish speaking country since I left Venezuela about four and a half months ago, but I discovered that I wasn't that rusty at it after all. In fact, I spoke Spanish better than I thought I knew how. Maybe that's just a little reward after having to fumble through Creole, Taki-Taki, Dutch, Makushi, French, and Portuguese for so many months. We got to bed early in anticipation of a long day of walking tomorrow.

The photo album for this entry is here.

Rio School Lunches

March 30, 2007
Day 548

Francisco is going to school for his master's degree, and today I met him there for lunch. I paid a fixed price and got to load my plate with food. It was a great deal. Francisco also showed me the robotics and computer labs. The facilities were really nice, like an American university would have. It was a private school, though, so most kids couldn't afford to go there.

In the afternoon I walked to the Leblon beach (three blocks from Francisco's apartment). It seemed very busy, especially considering how many completely empty beaches I've seen in Brazil, but I was told that it was much less busy than normal. Next, I grabbed a bus to the tourism information office. The helpful lady working there gave me some maps (always a good thing in a city as big as Rio) and a book of things to do in the city. She even called some hotels for me to get prices for me.

My next task was to go hotel shopping for my parents. I took another bus to Flamengo, a district that's away from the beaches (ergo cheaper) but still nice with a lot of stuff for tourists to to nearby. I found what are probably some of the cheapest hotels in town, but they were still far more expensive than the rest of Brazil. I guess I'll have to get used to the higher prices here.

Francisco and I went out again tonight, this time to a club with one room playing forro and one playing samba. There are way too many styles of dance in Brazil to keep track of, and I don't even know how to dance any of them.

Cheaper Than the Bus, But is it Better?

March 29, 2007
Day 547

Picture of plane.

A plane awaiting departure.

I know Salvador and Rio look far apart on the map, but when I heard that the bus for that leg of my journey would take twenty-six hours, the lifeforce got sucked right out of me. When I inquired and found out that a $100 price tag would accompany said bus ride, things got even worse. I bit the bullet and asked about flying. $85, that the? How could it be cheaper to fly than to take the bus? You gotta love Brazil.

Not all of the buses from Praia do Forte pass through the airport on their way to Salvador, but I got lucky and found one that did. The bus was quicker than expected, so I got to the airport with a full two hours to spare. Everything was going great for me.

Nobody was waiting to check in, so I instantly went to the counter. Perfect. Then, a punch to the gut: "Sorry sir, your flight has been delayed."

"You mean by like ten minutes?"

"Ha, ha, more like two hours."

Suddenly I wished I had slept in.

I killed some time walking through the shops selling overpriced fake authentic Afro-Brazilian handicrafts and by watching the planes take off and land.

I looked at the flight boards again and noticed that A: My flight was delayed by another hour, and B: its destination had been changed from Rio de Janeiro to Sao Paulo. How could the delay get delayed? I found an airline employee who changed my flight to one that was leaving earlier and hoped my luggage would make the transfer as well. Only two-and-a-half hours till boarding time.

I walked past the shops some more, but one can only handle so much airport window shopping in one day. I noticed at least a dozen people working on laptops and wished mine were still working. Mine got cracked a few months ago, then the screen began working less and less until it quit altogether a few weeks ago. This had made blogging and photo editing painfully time-consuming and expensive. I don't understand why none of the people I talk to on the Internet think it's acceptable for a backpacker to carry a laptop. Really, $150 for a 3.5 pound computer that lets me blog and view photos whenever I want to doesn't sound so unreasonable to me, especially when you consider the Brazilian Internet cafes charge $1.50 per hour. If I use my computer for 150 hours, it's already paid for. That's one hour per day for a little more than three months, folks. Now I'm sitting in an airport wasting my time (and yours) writing this by hand instead of getting some real work done on a computer.

Later...

My flight was delayed another half hour. That's right, my delayed delayed flight got delayed. I made it to Rio three hours later than expected at dusk.

I was relieved to see my backpack at the luggage pickup. I thought for sure the airline would screw it up due to getting my flight switched. A guy even compared the tag on my backpack to my luggage ticket to make sure I wasn't stealing. And I thought there was never any security for luggage pickup.

I had two options for getting into town: a taxi or a bus. I saw a sign for an official airport taxi to Leblon (the neighborhood I was going to) for nearly $40. No thanks! A lot of rogue drivers also tried to get me to go with them to the point where I practically had to beat them off with a stick. One guy even offered to carry my backpack for me. That would make a good story for home: "How did your backpack get stolen?" "I gave it to a nice man who wanted to carry it for me." I avoided all that pandemonium and took the bus for $3. The bus went along the famous Copacabana and Ipanema beaches but it was too dark and I was too busy looking at my map trying to get oriented to notice.

I found Francisco's (from couchsurfing) apartment with ease. He has a degree in computer engineering and loves Linux, so we had something in common right off the bat. We went to a salsa club later and met Astrid, a couchsurfing girl last year I met in Buenos Aires. It's crazy all the people you run into when you travel.

The photo album for this entry is here.

Beaches, Turtles, a Castle, and a Coincidental Encounter

March 25-28, 2007
Day 543-546

Picture of turtle.

A turtle head.

I decided I'd had enough of Salvador and headed to Praia do Forte, yet another cookie cutter-beach resort town on Brazil's NE coast. Accommodation was supposed to be expensive, so I headed for the campground. The only problems with this were that I was the only camper and would have to walk twenty minutes every time I wanted to see the town or the beach.

The campground owner's friend was heading to Praia do Forte and offered to show me around. Almost as soon as we entered the place, I ran into Matias, the Argentine from my Chapada Diamantina trek. I knew he was living somewhere near Salvador but I didn't remember where. He invited me to stay in his place, so for the rest of my stay I was living for free and in the middle of town, a great combination.

Praia do Forte was a pleasant place to visit because it only had three roads, the main one being for pedestrians only, and miles of practically deserted beaches. The downsides were putting up with the hundreds of hippies trying to sell me their jewelery (Why don't they get a real job? Oh wait, nevermind.) and the constant bombardment of solar rays.

Picture of eggs.

Eggs being hatched.

The main attraction in Praia do Forte is the turtle reserve, part of the TAMAR project. TAMAR stands for "TArtaruga MARinha," which is the Portuguese phrase for "sea turtle." The project's main purpose is to repopulate Brazil with its five species of sea turtle, all of which have been brought almost to extinction by hunting and pollution: loggerhead, hawksbill, olive ridley, green, and leatherback. This is accomplished by getting the turtles to reproduce in captivity and enter the sea, where only one in one thousand will survive into adulthood. Adults of all five species were on display in aquariums at the reserve. The biggest and most impressive species was the leatherback, whose shell can grow to over two meters (that's taller than me) and can weigh up to 700 KG (that's ten times what I weigh). Also on display were a wide variety of other sea life and a mountain of information about the project. Life in Praia do Forte clearly revolves around the TAMAR project, so it was good to see how well it appeared to be going.

The other area attraction was the Castelo do Garcia d' Avila. Garcia became one of the luckiest men in Brazil in 1552 when the Brazilian government chose to give him a huge piece of land for apparently no reason at all. This generous offering propelled him from poor farmer to castle owner extraordinaire. The walk through the blazing sun took forever, but the half-crumbling-half-restored castle was somewhat interesting. And after all, I just couldn't skip out on seeing Brazil's oldest standing edifice.

Picture of beach.

The beach near Praia do Forte.

Most of Brazil has more beaches that you can shake a fio dental at, and Praia do Forte is no exception. The coastline stretched forever and for the most part I only had to share it with the turtle hatchlings. This part of Brazil is getting old quickly, though. One can only do so much relaxing while clinging to his sanity.

The photo album for this entry is here.

Recovery Where the Music Never Stops

March 24, 2007
Day 542

The center of Salvador is a pretty crazy place. You have prostitutes right outside of fine dining establishments, women in pretty white dresses selling fatteningly delicious traditional African food in plazas surrounded by at least three cathedrals, hippies selling hand-made hemp necklaces and bracelets in front of high-end jewelry stores, hordes of tourists fresh off the cruise ship in frantic search of anything tacky that says "Salvador" and they can proudly display in their homes, and no matter what time it is or what else is happening in the area, the constant sounds of drums and berimbaus, used during performances of capoeira, are always in the background. My recovery from my stomach illness today involved soaking in this atmosphere while the city's life force continued all around me.

The Repercussions of Drinking River Water

March 23, 2007
Day 541

I had been drinking river water the last few days in Chapada Diamantina. It looked like a dirty red color to me, but the guides drank it and said it was clean. I'm not saying they were necessarily wrong, but today a nasty stomach illness gradually developed inside me. By the end of the day I was on the toilet every hour and every bone in my body was aching.

About the only thing I had the energy to do was walk to my backpack where I still had a few magical pills left over from my last bout with giardia a few months ago. It wouldn't be a real trip if I ever went more than three months without a major illness, would it?

Return to Salvador

March 22, 2007
Day 540

The last few days were nice and cool, but that was bound to change. The clouds that had been covering the area suddenly disappeared this morning and Lencois became an oven. Just standing outside left me covered in a ball of sweat.

I was thinking of visiting some caves in the area, but someone who was just there said it wasn't worth it because the water was too high. I was also pretty sore form the last few days of excitement, so I decided to take it easy today. Lencois is a nice little town but it's quite sleepy indeed. I had a few beers with the Germans tonight and hopped on the bus back to Salvador at 11:30.

Another Area Waterfall

March 21, 2007
Day 539

Picture of waterfall.

Another area waterfall.

This morning, Ano, Oliver, and Rico (a Swiss guy from my hotel who has been living in Lencois for three weeks), and I decided to walk to Cachoeira do Sossego, another waterfall on the Riberao River, upstream from where I went to the water slide when I first got to Lencois. We picked up some food for lunch, water to drink along the way, and walked down the same track I had already been down twice before. When we got to the river, we found a path that took us upstream and followed it. The path eventually ended but that's where the fun began because we had to scale a series of rocks to continue upstream. At one point, we had to shimmy through some caves caused by falling boulders.

The walk itself was fun, but the reward at the end was even better. There was another large waterfall flowing into a large pool of water with lots of natural platforms for jumping into the water from as high as fifteen meters. There were a lot of other people also enjoying the place, but eventually that all left and we had it to ourselves. We made the two-hour return trip late in the afternoon and I was thoroughly exhausted when I arrived back in Lencois.

Almost everyone from our trek was out on the town tonight. Everybody seemed to have their favorite "secret" restaurant that served the cheapest food and biggest portions. This tour is becoming a second home for a lot of foreigners because the streets are safe, the beer is always ice cold, and it's next to a beautiful national park called Chapada Diamantina.

Walking to the Top of the Waterfall

March 20, 2007
Day 538
Chapada Diamantina Trek Day 3

Picture of edge.

Looking over the edge.

The crew looked pretty exhausted again this morning. This was the last day of our trek and I think most were glad it was almost over.

We started going uphill as soon as we left camp. Everyone saw how high that waterfall was yesterday, so we all knew we'd have to climb a long time to get to the top. Luckily we were surrounded by beautiful hilly forests the whole way.
When we got to the top, the view was incredible. My brain knew how high we were, but when I shimmied out to the edge and looked over, the bottom seemed like a painting, impossibly far away. I was angled slightly downward, and when a gust of wind hit me, it felt like I had already fallen off and was slowly floating toward the bottom. I eased my way back and didn't dare go too close to the edge again.

We had lunch on top of the waterfall and began our long descent to the bottom. From Capao, at the bottom of the valley, we all took a van to Palmeiras, the next town over. Finally, we caught a bus back to Lencois to end the trek. Everyone was tired and filthy, and most of us had gotten sunburned, but we were in good spirits in the end. Brazil is mainly about beaches and cities, but Chapada Diamantina was a great diversion from all of that stuff. And the trek helped me conditioned for my future adventures, something I had been worried about after spending so much time in cities.